Skip to main content header logo
Advertisement
From the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
header logo
About Us
All About Orthopaedics
Exercise & Rehab Handouts
OrthoInfo Podcast
    Find a Surgeon
    From the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
    header logo header logo inverse
    Home
    English
    Select Language
    About Us All About Orthopaedics Exercise & Rehab Handouts OrthoInfo Podcast Find a Surgeon
    About AAOS Editorial Board Content Licensing Advertising Contact Us Donate
    Home Anita Article Page test

    AAOS does not endorse any treatments, procedures, products, or physicians referenced herein. This information is provided as an educational service and is not intended to serve as medical advice. Anyone seeking specific orthopaedic advice or assistance should consult his or her orthopaedic surgeon, or locate one in your area through the AAOS Find an Orthopaedist program on this website.

    The content on this website may have been translated from English into other languages using artificial intelligence tools. The translations are provided for the convenience of readers and may not been reviewed or verified by medical professionals. AAOS makes no guarantees regarding the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of the translated information and disclaims all liability for any issues arising from its use. Users are strongly encouraged to refer to the original English content and consult qualified healthcare professionals before making any medical decisions. By using the translated content, you acknowledge and accept these limitations and assume full responsibility for any reliance on the information provided.

    Share this article

    AI-generated image of orthopaedic doctor consulting with patient in exam room

    Find an Orthopaedic Surgeon

    Ready to take the next step?

    Search Our Directory
    About AAOS Editorial Board Content Licensing Advertising Contact Us Donate

    OrthoInfo Logo AAOS logo

    Copyright ©1995-2026 by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. All material on this website is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. This website also contains material copyrighted by third parties.

    Terms of Service & Privacy Policy Linking (Free Use) Policy

    Follow OrthoInfo